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The Case for Unpaid Internships: Leaders Share Ethical Contexts

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The Case for Unpaid Internships: Leaders Share Ethical Contexts

Unpaid internships spark debate, but in specific cases, they can be fair when prioritized as educational experiences. 

This HR Spotlight article gathers insights from business leaders and HR professionals across industries like tech, law, and manufacturing, exploring when unpaid internships are justified. 

From short-term, mentorship-driven programs in startups to observational roles in niche fields like military justice, these experts highlight scenarios where learning trumps labor. 

Emphasizing transparency, structured training, and tangible skill-building, they reveal how to design internships that benefit interns without exploitation, ensuring mutual value in competitive sectors. 

Discover when unpaid internships can ethically bridge education and career growth.

Read on!

Margaret Buj
Principal Recruiter, Mixmax

Unpaid Internships Must Offer Tangible Learning

In tech and SaaS specifically, I believe unpaid internships should be the exception, not the rule – but there are a few niche situations where they can be fair and mutually beneficial.

One example is when an early-stage startup genuinely lacks funding but can offer tangible, structured learning in exchange for the intern’s time. For instance, if the internship provides mentorship, exposure to real-world projects, and measurable deliverables that the intern can showcase later — and the duration is short and clearly defined (e.g., 4–6 weeks) – it can be appropriate.

However, in my 20 years hiring across Europe, LATAM, and the U.S., I’ve seen too many unpaid internships that exploit candidates without giving them meaningful skills or experience.

My rule of thumb: if the company benefits from the intern’s work, the intern should be compensated — but when the primary value flows to the intern’s learning and portfolio-building, a short unpaid placement can make sense.

Belle Florendo
Marketing coordinator, Sunny Glen Children’s Home

Unpaid Internships Work When Education Trumps Labor

An unpaid internship can be appropriate when it is structured as a short-term, skills-focused experience that directly benefits the student rather than the organization.

For example, a social work or child development student might participate in a summer program where they shadow case managers, attend training workshops, and observe family support services without being asked to shoulder essential responsibilities. In this case, the purpose is not to replace staff but to give the intern exposure to real-world practices in a supervised, educational setting.

Fairness comes from transparency and boundaries.

The internship must be clearly presented as a learning opportunity with defined outcomes, limited hours, and mentorship built in.

If the arrangement is designed around the student’s academic growth and offers access to training or professional connections that would otherwise be difficult to obtain, then it can serve as a valuable bridge into the field. Anything beyond that—particularly if the organization relies on the intern for ongoing work—should be paid.

Josh Qian
COO & Co-Founder, LINQ Kitchen formerly BestOnlineCabinets

Learning-Focused Design Internships Create Mutual Benefits

As I see it, an unpaid internship is a good experience if considered an opportunity to learn, rather than work.

If a prospective designer wanted to witness a luxury cabinetry and closet program, a period of unpaid internship could be a positive initiative for both parties.

The intern would receive real experience, hands-on exposure to design software, customers, and project management. At the same time, the firm could mentor and educate candidates without putting them into a position with an obligation of production.

It is a mutually beneficial relationship that emphasizes skill development over direct financial contributions.

Internship goals would include specific learning objectives and direction roles for mentoring.

We aim to avoid turning the internship into a role-filling exercise and instead foster the development of the next generation of professionals in the industry.

By allowing students to work in a framework that is facilitated but flexible, we can help the intern to develop their portfolio work, and the company gets to experience their energy and outlook.

Peter Shogun Trnka
Founder & CEO, Mr. & Mrs. Shogun

Personal Growth Becomes Valid Currency in Fair Internships

Fair internships are those where the experience itself becomes a form of meaningful compensation

At Mr. & Mrs. Shogun, we work in the field of personal growth and conscious living, where people don’t only learn by gathering information—they grow through experience, reflection, and transformation.

That is why an internship with us is not about filling a role cheaply, but about creating space where someone can immerse themselves in this process while contributing to our mission.

Our interns receive full access to our tools, guidance sessions, and the same safe environment we use within our team to explore sensitive issues and personal growth.

This creates a unique exchange: while they support us with their skills, they also benefit from deep, structured learning and a chance to understand themselves on a much more conscious level.

We believe payment comes in many forms. Financial reward is one, but equally valuable is the exchange of energy, presence, and growth.

An unpaid internship can be fair when it is clearly built as a transformative learning experience—one where the intern leaves not only with new skills, but with deeper clarity, self-understanding, and inner resources that will serve them far beyond the time spent with us.

James Shaffer
Managing Director, Insurance Panda

Shadow-Only Roles Define Ethical Unpaid Insurance Internships

Here’s the only case I think unpaid internships are fair in: when the role is explicitly shadow-only, short-term, and framed as education, not labor.

I’ve had college students ask to shadow me for two weeks just to see how the auto insurance quoting business works. They sat in on calls, watched how we build campaigns, and asked blunt questions about commissions, compliance, and lead buying. They didn’t handle client accounts, they didn’t generate billable work. It was exposure, nothing more.

That’s the line. If the intern is producing assets that make the company money, pay them. If they’re literally observing, taking notes, and getting an inside look into an industry most schools never teach, then I see unpaid as acceptable, provided it’s brief, clearly defined, and the value exchange is obvious.

In my shop, the shadow interns left with something tangible: access to raw performance dashboards, a peek at how quote funnels are tested, and time with staff across departments. They weren’t fetching coffee, they were pulling back the curtain on a business model.

Anything beyond that, and “unpaid” becomes exploitation dressed as opportunity.

Mark Hirsch
Co-founder & Personal Injury Attorney, Templer & Hirsch

Law Externships Offer Real Experience Through School Credit

When a law student seeks to earn school credit through an externship program, it may be fair and proper to offer them an unpaid internship.

I’ve helped dozens of these interns over the past 30 years. They’re not doing office work; instead, they’re watching depositions, helping get ready for trial, and watching real talks. Their law schools and the ABA have strict rules about these jobs.

One of my interns went on to work for a top plaintiff’s firm in Miami. He still thanks me for giving him the chance to “see the trenches.” The essential things are being open, teaching others, and not letting paid workers go. It’s not free work; it’s legal schooling.

Always follow the rules set by the federal and state governments about work to stay honest and legal.

Steven Rodemer
Owner & Attorney for Law Office of Rodemer & Kane DUI & Criminal Defense Attorney

Military Justice Internships Offer Unique Value

For law students interested in military justice, an unpaid internship in this setting can be uniquely valuable. Many defense attorneys in Colorado handle cases involving service members facing courts-martial or administrative actions.

An intern can observe these proceedings, learn the differences between civilian and military courts, and study how legal strategy adapts in this environment. The internship’s fairness comes from the rare opportunity to access a niche field that students often cannot see firsthand.

Because military cases involve sensitive issues, these internships remain observational and educational.

Wendy Makinson
HR manager, Joloda Hydraroll

Fair Internships Provide Insight, Not Just Labor

Unpaid internships can be more than fair if the businesses are providing insight and experience into relevant job roles, departments and real-life scenarios for those who have an interest in working within that sector.

Whether they are performing work experience through their high school, a longer internship as part of a university degree or an unpaid work agreement for a career change – if the person gains knowledge and confidence in the area, it is advantageous for them.

When a company is demanding free labour from an intern, and not doing their part of educating, training and enabling them to flourish it – becomes unfair.

Within our specific industry of manufacturing, we see that a fair internship will enable the person to be exposed to multiple processes of the chain – from planning and procurement, engineering and development, marketing and sales, the factory floor and warehouse and logistics.

Their internship is fair if they are provided with the opportunities to experience and learn the full journey and process and leave with an understanding of the whole business.

Michał Bieńko
Recruiter & HR Generalist, Omni Calculator

Internships: A Smart Hiring Funnel

Unpaid internships can only be fair when they work like a boot camp or mentorship program, where interns gain skills directly relevant to today’s job market. In that case, as an intern, you get great value in exchange for your time.

However, the employer has to generously invest in developing skills that an intern can, and most likely will, use in another company. In the short term, that might seem like wasting money. Yet an employer who uses this as a recruiting tool has enormous leverage in finding the most promising performers.

Using an internship for this purpose reveals interns’ learning agility, openness to feedback, and culture fit for the company. With this knowledge, it’s easy to make an excellent long-term hire.

The HR Spotlight team thanks these industry leaders for offering their expertise and experience and sharing these insights.

Do you wish to contribute to the next HR Spotlight article? Or is there an insight or idea you’d like to share with readers across the globe?

Write to us at connect@HRSpotlight.com, and our team will help you share your insights.

Recent Posts

Unmasking Deception: How Ghosting and Catfishing Disrupt Remote Teams

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Unmasking Deception: How Ghosting and Catfishing Disrupt Remote Teams

Trust is the most critical currency in the remote-first workplace.

But in a landscape where professional relationships are built on digital connections, that trust is under attack from a new kind of deception.

The rise of trends like ghosting (when a team member vanishes without a trace) and catfishing (when a professional’s identity or skills are a complete fabrication) is creating a silent crisis.

These digital betrayals don’t just disrupt a workflow; they erode accountability, shatter team dynamics, and destroy the psychological safety required for high performance.

This HR Spotlight article gathers invaluable insights from a panel of business leaders and HR experts.

They offer a strategic playbook for leaders to confront these new threats head-on, providing a blueprint for cultivating a culture of authenticity, transparency, and resilience in an era where digital deception is a real and present danger.

Read on!

Derek Emery
CEO, Cash For Cars Los Angeles

Deceptive Hiring Practices Fracture Team Trust

After 40 years in business and 50,000+ transactions, I’ve witnessed how deceptive practices destroy team trust.

I’ve observed what I call ‘recruitment PTSD’ destroying teams from within. When colleagues witness extensive candidate ghosting after completing real company challenges disguised as assessments, 73% of remaining employees start questioning leadership integrity.

The damage runs deeper than missing hires. Teams develop ‘defensive documentation’ behaviors where members over-communicate to avoid being discredited themselves. This hypervigilance reduces collaborative innovation by 28% within six months.

What’s most destructive is the ‘privilege divide’ effect. Team members who secured positions through family financial support during job searches unconsciously biased against colleagues who worked while interviewing. This creates subtle hierarchical tensions that fragment team cohesion.

The catfishing element – where companies misrepresent challenge time requirements – breeds ‘scope creep anxiety’. Teams become paranoid about project boundaries, leading to what psychologists identify as ‘moral injury’ where members know unethical practices occur but feel powerless.

Companies implementing reverse reference checks through informal network connections reduce these incidents by 67% and maintain healthier team dynamics.

Anatolii Ulitovskyi
Founder, UNmiss

Vanishing, Catfishing Erode Remote Team Trust

I’ve led remote teams across SEO, AI, and video marketing for over a decade, and I’ve seen how ghosting and catfishing create lasting cracks in team trust.

Unlike ghosting phenomena in more classic projects where clients disappear half-way through an assignment leaving delays and stress, ghosting in the situation of remote work has simply come to mean clients and freelancers vanishing on each other in the middle of a project.

It destroys trust ever so softly under the guise of simply doing its work. It really hurt accountability, leaving teams no choice but to begin micromanaging or recording everything.

The phenomenon of catfishing is growing exponentially with the creation of AI-based profiles and deepfaked portfolios.

We once had a contractor who pretended to be someone else and disappeared after we confronted him about a number of discrepancies in the video call.

The behaviors erode trust fairly rapidly and push companies to implement more stringent vetting and probation procedures.

The best solution we’ve found is a layered onboarding process that incorporates test tasks, live check-ins, and open peer reviews.

In the hybrid scenario, authenticity comes into the equation, and one fake profile can adversely affect your entire work culture.

Magda Klimkiewicz
Senior HR Business Partner, Live Career

Disappearing, Deceiving Undermine Remote Team Confidence

Ghosting and catfishing are making it hard for people to trust each other in remote or hybrid work. When someone suddenly stops replying or disappears, others are left to do extra work without knowing what happened.

In the same way, when a person lies about who they are or what they can do, it makes managers give them tasks they can’t handle. This often leads to mistakes, delays, and frustration among team members.

Because of these issues, managers have to spend more time fixing problems. They may need to replace the person, reassign tasks, or explain things to the team. As a result, this slows down work and makes it harder to build a strong team.

In the end, these behaviors continue to harm the team connection and workflow. When trust is broken and communication fails, it becomes harder to grow and succeed together.

Jeremy Yamaguchi
CEO, Cabana

Ghosting, Catfishing: The Hidden Cost to Team Cohesion

Both ghosting and catfishing can have serious negative consequences on team dynamics.

Whether it’s a team member not answering messages or showing up to group meetings, or a new hire quickly demonstrating that they don’t have the experience they claimed to have in their resume, teams can struggle to perform as they need to.

Not only can ghosting and catfishing cause legitimate issues with things like timelines and quality of work, but they can also result in team members feeling like they need to do more work independently because they don’t know if they can rely on each other. This sows a seed of distrust.

Ryan Grambart
Founder & President, World Copper Smith

How Digital Deception Erodes Trust and Teamwork

Ghosting and catfishing can truly disrupt team dynamics.

I believe ghosting—a sudden halt in communication—makes team members feel overlooked and uncertain about their responsibilities. It undermines trust and complicates collaboration as individuals begin to hesitate in contacting one another.

Conversely, catfishing results in distrust and ambiguity. When an individual assumes a deceptive identity, it can erode team unity and lower morale. I think that when team members discover they’ve been misled, it impacts their emotional well-being and also diminishes overall productivity.

I believe these actions foster an atmosphere that impairs open communication, making it difficult to establish strong relationships within the team.

Tackling these problems promptly can contribute to preserving a more robust team dynamic over time.

Lacey Kaelani
CEO, Metaintro

Human Connection Curbs Professional Ghosting

Professional ghosting has exploded since remote work became standard. Here’s what we’re seeing: candidates disappear mid-interview process, new hires vanish after the first week, and team members stop responding without explanation.

The root cause in my opinion? Reduced human connection makes professional relationships feel disposable. When you’re just a Zoom square or a Slack profile, it’s psychologically easier to disappear than have difficult conversations. (We’ve seen this happen time and time again).

We’ve found teams with team off-sites, structured check-ins and a relationship-building-first culture show less ghosting incidents versus companies that don’t. The solution isn’t more technology—it’s more intentional human connection.

Christopher Pappas
Founder, eLearning Industry

Catfishing Erodes Trust, Hinders Remote Efficiency

Catfishing in professional settings happens when remote workers misrepresent their skills, availability or work situations during hiring or project assignments.

This creates gaps in capabilities that only become clear as deadlines approach. Unlike personal catfishing, workplace deception centers on professional skills instead of personal traits but it still harms trust and affects the entire team.

The most damaging effect is when team members find out they have been covering for someone who misrepresented their skills. This leads to resentment and skepticism about future remote collaborations.

Our time tracking software indicates that teams recovering from professional catfishing incidents spend 40% more time on verification and check-ins. This undermines the efficiency gains that remote work usually offers with less oversight.

Nicholas Sanson
Founder & Operations Manager, A TEX Roofing

Integrity Ensures Trust in Professional Relationships

Ghosting and catfishing fundamentally destabilize professional relationships, especially in remote or hybrid environments.

They erode trust, which is the bedrock of any successful team and client interaction. My experience building businesses like A-TEX Roofing highlights that integrity is non-negotiable for long-term success.

When communication is unclear or identities are misrepresented, it creates significant operational friction. For us, delivering on promises like “same-day estimates” or “24/7 emergency services” relies on every team member’s transparency and accountability. A single ghosted task can compromise our entire commitment to superior service.

This lack of genuine interaction poisons team dynamics, fostering uncertainty and resentment. It directly counters our goal of fostering growth and building strong teams, where every individual’s contribution is clear and reliable.

Our “lifetime warranty” reflects a culture built on unwavering trust and reliability, not ambiguity.

Clytie Robinette
Head of Marketing, Anew Therapyutah

Transparency Fosters Trust in Team Dynamics

As Head of Marketing at Anew Therapy, our mission is built on providing hope and healing through compassionate, personalized care in a safe and supportive environment.

This foundational principle extends deeply to our internal team dynamics, especially in remote or hybrid settings where trust and clear communication are paramount.

Ghosting, or a lack of transparent follow-through, directly erodes the psychological safety crucial for effective collaboration and innovation.

Much like the “integration” we emphasize for patient healing to achieve lasting change, team members need consistent engagement to truly integrate and contribute effectively.

Similarly, catfishing, or misrepresenting intent or identity, shatters credibility and breeds uncertainty.

These behaviors hinder open communication, ultimately disrupting team cohesion and productivity, making it incredibly challenging for a team to deliver on its collective mission and thrive.

The HR Spotlight team thanks these industry leaders for offering their expertise and experience and sharing these insights.

Do you wish to contribute to the next HR Spotlight article? Or is there an insight or idea you’d like to share with readers across the globe?

Write to us at connect@HRSpotlight.com, and our team will help you share your insights.

Recent Posts

Trust in Trouble: How to Rebuild Employee Loyalty in a Skeptical Era

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Trust in Trouble: How to Rebuild Employee Loyalty in a Skeptical Era

In an era of rapid change and economic uncertainty, employee trust has become one of the most critical, yet fragile, assets for any organization. 

The global dip in trust, as evidenced by recent surveys, serves as a sobering warning that the traditional social contract between employers and employees is quietly eroding. 

This new reality presents a pivotal challenge for leaders and HR professionals: how do you not only rebuild that trust, but also cultivate a culture of transparency, accountability, and psychological safety that makes an organization more resilient? 

This HR Spotlight article compiles invaluable insights from business executives and HR professionals, revealing practical, actionable steps for restoring confidence. 

From strategic communication and ethical leadership to fostering genuine partnership, these experts offer a blueprint for building a trusting workplace that thrives on honesty and shared purpose.

Read on!

Natalie Renee Parker
Founder, Natalie Parker Enterprises

Authenticity, Reciprocity Build Trustful Workplaces

In the AI era, employers must prioritize authenticity. Many recruitment and branding materials showcase idealized experiences, creating unrealistic expectations. Companies should be transparent about challenges and opportunities—authenticity is the currency of this era.

Employers must stop being “the bad boyfriend.” They demand notification of additional jobs and become indignant when high performers leave, yet take no accountability for contributing to employee stagnation or the need for multiple income streams. Wanting loyalty without reciprocity is unrealistic. Instead, foster growth for all and keep doors open for employees pursuing their interests, even if that means leaving.

In uncertain times, companies should proactively partner with employees for mutual growth. Jobs are changing rapidly—engage employees to co-actively address future product and service needs. These investments build trust and belonging while preparing both parties for tomorrow’s challenges.

Clay Plowman
Executive Vice President, InCorp Services

Transparency, Inclusion Boost Employee Trust

Treat your people like you would your shareholders; exercise transparency and inclusivity. Inform them of the company’s strategic objectives, systemic financial milestones, and prospective risks, as you would in an investor briefing. Doing so would demonstrate that you respect your employees’ intelligence and empower your people with the information to understand their role in the organization’s success or in helping the company navigate current challenges.

Encourage participation by soliciting their input on core initiatives and involving them in the decision-making processes. When workers feel appreciated as stakeholders, it improves their sense of ownership, which leads to greater commitment, trust, and engagement.

Trust is built and sustained through healthy dialogue and recognition of each employee’s efforts toward the organization’s goals.

Seamus Nally
CEO, TurboTenant

Inclusive Decisions Build Trust, Better Outcomes

As a business leader, something I do to establish and maintain trust with my employees is rope them into the big decisions we make.

I understand that when big decisions are made, your employees can often be significantly impacted by them. I also understand that sometimes as leaders, we aren’t able to see things from all angles when making these decisions.

So, by including employees in the conversations, we not only gain better, more well-rounded perspectives which allow us to make better decisions, but we also allow our employees to be honest with their opinions so that we don’t disadvantage them unintentionally.

Josué Moëns
Chief Strategic Partnerships Officer & Co-founder, LumApps

Intranet Hubs Foster Trust, Engagement

Winning employee trust and turning engagement into a shared mission is one of today’s biggest business challenges. It’s not just about defining an inspiring strategy—it’s about connecting every individual to it.

One powerful lever companies often overlook is their intranet.
When reimagined as a true employee hub, the intranet becomes a driver of alignment, culture, and belonging. Done right, it’s far more than a communication channel. Integrated AI helps reduce time spent on low-value tasks, empowering employees to focus on what they do best. Micro-apps enable deep personalization, ensuring better adoption. And embedded micro-learning fosters continuous development, showing real investment in people’s growth.

A well-designed intranet becomes a daily touchpoint—proof that the company is not only communicating but caring. It reconnects people to the company, their role, and their purpose. That’s how trust is rebuilt: not through promises, but through meaningful, empowering tools that make people feel they truly belong.

Nebel Crowhurst
Chief People Officer, Reward Gateway

Consistent Honesty Rebuilds Trust in Change

Moments of change and uncertainty within the economy or a business’ trajectory can significantly impact employee trust. That sentiment can particularly resonate for employees during big structural changes, like acquisitions, mergers or brand transformations. These moments in time can spark uncertainty; people start to ask what’s going to shift, what might be lost, and whether the values they care about will be upheld. It’s a vulnerable time, and trust can be affected quickly.

Rebuilding that trust isn’t about making grand promises or overly polished statements. It’s about showing up consistently with honesty, being transparent about what’s changing and what’s staying the same, listening with real intent, and then acting on what we hear. It takes time, consistency and showing up for employees with authenticity.

A major moment in time that drives uncertainty is a perfect opportunity for business and HR leaders to reiterate their commitment to their employees and foster a work environment that repeatedly builds and retains that trust.

When people see that their voices still matter, that leadership is still aligned with the culture they love, and that business decisions reflect shared values, trust starts to come back, stronger, and more rooted than before.

Sarah Chen
Founder & Principal, Recruit Engineering

Honest Accountability Rebuilds Employee Trust

The stat from the 2025 Edelman Trust Barometer doesn’t surprise me one bit. As a recruiter in the engineering sector, I’ve seen firsthand how trust between employers and employees has quietly eroded. In many cases, distrust has become the default. Candidates often enter conversations assuming the company won’t follow through — and that’s something hiring managers rarely factor into their approach.

Companies need to understand they’re starting from zero. Even if they believe they’re doing things the right way, they’re now competing with the broken promises and bad press of the broader business world. Every time a major company backs out of a commitment or fails to live up to their own standard, it casts a shadow on the smaller players, too.

The solution is wide and genuine accountability from leadership to every tier of workers.

Leadership must be willing to acknowledge mistakes, not just behind closed doors with shareholders or within the C-suite, but on the floor, directly to employees.

This kind of transparency is foundational. That means making time and speaking candidly, even when it’s painful. Employees don’t expect perfection. What they do expect is honesty, accountability, and a recovery plan that feels grounded in the actual work being done, not PR spin.

Acknowledging mistakes in a clear, human way shows that leadership is listening, evolving, and not above the same level of accountability expected from everyone else. Done right, this approach doesn’t weaken leadership — it strengthens it.

Keith Kakadia
CEO, Sociallyin

Transparency, Action Rebuild Employee Trust

Rebuilding employee trust starts with transparency, followed closely by follow-through.

At Sociallyin, we focus on over-communicating during uncertain times and inviting employee input before making key decisions.

Trust erodes fastest when people feel left out or blindsided. We also prioritize showing—not just telling—by aligning leadership actions with company values. That could mean reevaluating policies that no longer serve your team or acknowledging mistakes openly and correcting courses. The goal isn’t perfection, but accountability.

Finally, we make one-on-one check-ins meaningful by listening more than we speak—because rebuilding trust starts with understanding what broke it.

Aaron A Winder
Owner & Personal Injury Attorney, The Winder Law Firm

Trust Is Built Through Daily Consistency, Transparency

Be Consistent, Rebuilding trust starts with consistency.

Leaders often overestimate how clear their intentions are. At my firm, we make transparency the default, sharing not just what decisions are made, but why. We also involve staff early in change processes and give space for anonymous feedback.

Lastly, we make sure recognition isn’t reserved for wins alone; we acknowledge effort, growth, and accountability.

Trust isn’t restored with grand gestures; it’s built, day by day, through follow-through, respect, and honesty.

Corina Tham
Finance & Sales Director, Cheap Forex VPS

Transparency, Dialogue Rebuild Workplace Trust

As an innovative Business Development Director with expertise in forex and trading solutions, I suggest focusing on open and honest dialogue to restore confidence in the workplace. Begin by addressing employee concerns and frustrations, expressing sincere understanding and actively making an effort to hear them out. Provide regular and transparent updates on company decisions and policies to minimize speculation or confusion.

Cultivating a culture of responsibility is just as vital—leaders should set the standard by admitting errors and demonstrating a dedication to progress.

Facilitating team-building activities can help strengthen connections and foster mutual trust among staff.

Moreover, support professional training initiatives to show commitment to employees’ development and future achievements.
Finally, recognizing small achievements and showing gratitude can uplift morale and help rebuild trust across teams.

Luca Dal Zotto
Founder, Convert Bank Statement

Openness and Communication Rebuild Employee Trust

As the founder of Convert Bank Statement, I’ve established a company culture from scratch, learning the ins and outs of crafting a unified and trusting workforce. As someone who has gone through creating a technology solution, I must possess a sensitive understanding of internal dynamics, so I know the practical steps to establish employee trust.

The 2025 Edelman Trust Barometer’s result of a 3-point drop to only 75% of employees trusting their employers is a sobering warning. To close this critical trust gap, I support two non-negotiable pillars:

Radical transparency and Full two-way communication.

At Convert Bank Statement, we actively fight distrust by having weekly “Open Forum” meetings where leadership discusses company performance, strategic changes, and even failures, without hesitation. This dedication to raw honesty and a dedicated anonymous feedback system has been revolutionary.

By six months into these practices, our internal employee sentiment surveys had a 15% boost in employees reporting being “fully informed” on company direction and a 10% boost in those strongly reporting that leadership “acts with integrity.”

Trust is not bestowed; it is painstakingly restored and maintained through demonstrable, consistent openness, showing that employee voices are genuinely heard and part of the company’s journey, not merely its day-to-day operations.

The HR Spotlight team thanks these industry leaders for offering their expertise and experience and sharing these insights.

Do you wish to contribute to the next HR Spotlight article? Or is there an insight or idea you’d like to share with readers across the globe?

Write to us at connect@HRSpotlight.com, and our team will help you share your insights.

Recent Posts

When I Was An Intern: What I Wish My Internship Company Knew

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When I Was An Intern: What I Wish My Internship Company Knew

Internships are often painted as mere stepping stones—a brief chapter before “real” work begins.

But ask any former intern, and you’ll see: these months carry the power to shape careers, confidence, and sense of belonging.

Yet, what makes an internship truly transformative?

In this article, you’ll hear firsthand from voices who’ve lived it, sharing what they wish their companies understood: connection matters, growth needs support, and inclusion isn’t just a nice-to-have. It’s essential.

Their insights offer a blueprint for turning internships from ticking-off tasks into launching pads for potential.

Read on!

Beverlyn Tsai

I wish more companies held structured opportunities for interns to build connections, whether that is with other interns, school alumni at the company, or higher-level employees, to create a community where everyone feels heard and a strong sense of belonging.

For me, team lunches have been very helpful. I always sat next to someone new every day, and by doing so, I was able to form authentic relationships as I learned about my peers’ interests outside of work. During my remote internships, in-person meetups where possible, typically in the bigger cities, and virtual office hours have offered me similar bonding experiences.

“Speed networking” during onboarding, where all the interns have the opportunity to quickly chat with others in the company, has been another game-changer. From day one, the ice was broken, and it was much easier to feel known and included in the company, much like my experience joining college clubs.

Having weekly guest speakers, especially former interns who have found career success, has also been deeply inspiring and a great addition to have in the program. It gave all the interns the chance to learn from now-experts once in their position and also a glance at the possibilities post-internship.

What truly elevated my intern experience were anonymous weekly feedback forms, a chance for interns to share what was and was not working well about the internship in terms of mentorship, culture, and workload. This way, it was evident to all the interns that the company valued and respected our opinions and inputs, and it was easy for them to make any adjustments to suit our needs, which I highly appreciated.

About Beverlyn Tsai

Beverlyn Tsai is a rising sophomore and a Presidential and Viterbi Scholar at the University of Southern California majoring in Computer Science and Business Administration with an AI Applications minor. She co-leads AthenaHacks, Southern California’s premier women-centric hackathon, supports corporate outreach for the Society of Women Engineers as an officer, and works as a Learning Assistant for an AI programming course. At USC Information Sciences Institute’s HUMANS Lab in the AI Department, Beverlyn leverages GPT-4o and OpenCV to detect AI images and identify superspreaders, and she applies web scraping, tweetNLP, and the Mann-Whitney U test to analyze emotional sentiment in AI versus non-AI political image tweets, research crucial to understand how AI-generated political media influences public opinion, trust, and election integrity.

Madeline Gupta

I wish companies knew that moving to a new place for an internship, even just for the summer, can be scary! Programs and activities that help interns explore the area, meet friends close by, and get settled in their new city are essential. 

This is especially true for interns who are from communities that are smaller, far-away, or close knit. To support diverse engineers, it’s also to provide diverse kinds of support, including guidance on moving to a new place. 

About Madeline Gupta

Madeline Gupta is a recent graduate from Yale University where she studied how digital tools can increase community wellness around the globe. Her most recent projects are a virtual reality video game focused on land re-creation for her tribal nation, the Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians, and a statistical exploration into how large language models can contribute to Indigenous language education and preservation.This fall, she is starting as a software engineer at Google. She has worked as an intern at Zillow, Apple, and Kode with Klossy and her work has previously been featured by TEDx, NBC, and the United Nations.

Angela Cao

Allow your interns to grow, but also allow them to fail sometimes. Mistakes aren’t signs of incompetence, but rather they’re signs that someone is learning, stretching, and doing something they haven’t done before. Especially for interns who are stepping into their first industry role, patience is key. They’re probably navigating a professional environment for the first time, and they’re most likely working on projects that are way more complex than anything they’ve done in school or on their own. Bumps in the road are normal as they’re part of the process. As an experienced employee, it’s your job to help them succeed, not expect them to have everything figured out from day one. 

When assigning projects, be realistic about scope and timeline. For instance, don’t give them a 6-month project and expect them to finish in 10 weeks; rather, give them something meaningful, but achievable. 

I’m currently mentoring an intern, and it reinforced how important mentorship really is for a successful experience. As a mentor, don’t only provide technical or career development or project guidance. Treat your intern like a full member of the team through checking in with them (e.g. 1:1 with your interns), making sure they’re adjusting okay. The gap between an academic environment and industrial environment is way more significant than most people acknowledge. 

Also, while school tends to put a lot of emphasis on technical skills, make space for soft skill development as well such as communication, teamwork, and navigating feedback. Many interns will be neurodivergent or don’t fit the usual mold of what’s considered “professional.” Thus, the way they navigate communication, teamwork, and receiving feedback may not fit the “norm” or “expectation.” Check in and figure out what actually helps them succeed. Not everyone thrives under the same expectations, and sometimes, leaning into a person’s strengths (even if they’re not conventional) is what unlocks their best work. 

Finally, don’t forget to encourage your interns to have a life outside of work, company lunches and happy hours. Encourage exploring the city, hanging out with friends, or even taking time for themselves. Many interns come straight from a hectic academic year, and may need time to decompress as well. Burnout is not just exclusive to full-time employees. Creating balance and reminding them that rest is part of success and achieving their best performance as possible makes the whole experience healthier and more sustainable as well.

About Angela Cao

Angela Cao is a Rewriting the Code (RTC) member based in Houston and a data scientist at Memorial Hermann Health Systems, where she leads high-impact AI and analytics projects to drive data-informed decisions in healthcare. She also holds a Masters of Data Science from Rice University and double Bachelor of Science degrees in Computer Science and Mathematics from the University of Texas at Austin. Angela is also a co-founder and board member of Women Who Do Data (W2D2) since its inception in 2024, where she leads initiatives to support and advance women and underrepresented minorities in Data and AI.

Monica Para

One valuable insight I’ve gained through my internship experiences is the importance of making expectations and workplace norms transparent and accessible to interns from day one. 

Often, much of what shapes the day-to-day culture, like communication styles, decision-making approaches, and unwritten “rules,” remains unspoken, which can create unnecessary confusion or hesitation for new team members.

I believe companies can improve their internship programs by documenting these key expectations in a clear, approachable guide or handbook tailored specifically for interns. This not only levels the playing field but also empowers interns to contribute confidently and feel truly integrated into the team.

Creating an environment where open dialogue is encouraged around these norms further supports learning and growth, helping interns navigate the nuances of professional culture while focusing on delivering impact.

Ultimately, a little clarity and intentional communication can turn an internship from just a learning opportunity into a truly enriching experience for everyone involved.

About Monica Para

Monica Para is a tech content creator and an early career member of Rewriting The Code. She is very passionate about diversity and sharing accessible resources in the tech and startup sectors. Her project, ChiMaps, is an AI-powered map that highlights startup and venture capital firms across the Chicago tech ecosystem. She aims to make tech more inclusive and navigable for all through content, community, and data-driven tools.

Chahana Dahal

From my experience, the best internship programs are the ones where you’re trusted with meaningful work, not just small tasks to pass the time. 

Having a mentor or someone to check in with regularly made me feel supported and helped me learn so much faster. 

I also really valued when companies gave interns the chance to meet people from other teams. This opened my eyes to roles and paths I hadn’t considered. 

Feeling included and knowing my input mattered, even as an intern, made a huge difference in my confidence and internship experience. 

Companies should focus on creating an inclusive and welcoming environment for their interns.

About Chahana Dahal

Chahana Dahal is a Computer Science graduate with a Data Science minor from Westminster University, where she completed her degree in just three years. She was selected for the Google Computer Science Research Mentorship Program (CSRMP), which started her research journey in AI/ML. Her work on knowledge graph completion with RelatE is under review for NeurIPS 2025, and she is currently developing a Federated RAG framework using large language models. She also presented her independently proposed AI-powered education framework at AAAI 2024 and previously served as a Machine Learning Engineer at Omdena, contributing to adaptive AI tutors for refugee education. She plans to begin her graduate degree in ML in fall 2025.

What Legacy Does Your Company’s Internship Experience Aim to Build?

If there’s one thread weaving these stories together, it’s this: internships aren’t just about what’s learned; they’re about what’s felt.

Structure, trust, honest feedback, and meaningful connection are the pillars that turn a temporary opportunity into a lasting impact.

As companies look to shape their next wave of talent, listening to these voices won’t just improve internship programs; it will help build workplaces where everyone, intern or executive, truly belongs.

The future of work is crafted bell by bell, lunch by lunch, check-in by check-in.

What will your legacy be for the next intern who walks through your door?

The HR Spotlight team thanks these industry leaders for offering their expertise and experience and sharing these insights.

Do you wish to contribute to the next HR Spotlight article? Or is there an insight or idea you’d like to share with readers across the globe?

Write to us at connect@HRSpotlight.com, and our team will help you share your insights.

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Paying an Unseen Toll: Valuing Tech Skills Over Emotional and Creative Smarts

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Paying an Unseen Toll: Valuing Tech Skills Over Emotional and Creative Smarts

In a world increasingly driven by technical proficiency, a critical paradox is emerging: an overemphasis on hard skills like coding or data analysis at the expense of human attributes like creativity and emotional intelligence can lead to significant and often-overlooked costs.

Organizations that sideline these “soft skills” risk building teams that are technically brilliant but culturally fragile—teams that can execute tasks flawlessly but struggle to solve the right problems, inspire a vision, or connect with their customers.

This HR Spotlight article compiles invaluable insights from business leaders and HR professionals, revealing the hidden costs of this technical-only trap.

They explore why cultivating creativity and emotional intelligence is not a luxury, but a strategic imperative that amplifies technical skills, drives true innovation, and ultimately ensures long-term organizational health and success.

Read on!

Kristie Griffin
Vice President, Guild

Wisdom Workers Drive Meaningful Outcomes

One of the biggest risks of over rotating on technical skills is that we lose wisdom. Not just knowledge, but the learned experience, discernment, and empathy that drive better decisions, stronger teams, and more meaningful outcomes.

Creativity, empathy, and judgment need to be cultivated as the critical skills they are. Without them, we get speed without direction.

I was just at an event hosted by the Guild with CHROs, academics, and futurists, where we got candid about what’s breaking across our systems. As we wrestled with AI, automation, and demographic cliffs, one truth stood out: If we don’t give people the opportunity to grow into “wisdom workers”, to develop these critical “soft” skills, we are robbing them of the experiences that they need to not only propel their own careers, but to effectively support the business moving forward.

Edward Hones
Founder, Hones Law

Balance Technical, Human Skills for Success

The Human Cost of Overvaluing Technical Skills: In my work as an employment lawyer, I’ve seen firsthand how organizations that over-prioritize technical skills often miss the subtle, yet critical, contributions of creativity and emotional intelligence. When these human traits are sidelined, communication breaks down, teams fracture, and innovation stalls. You can’t code your way out of interpersonal conflict or automate trust.

Emotional intelligence, in particular, plays a vital role in managing conflict, leading with empathy, and navigating complex workplace dynamics, areas where many technically gifted professionals struggle without support.

Creativity Drives Adaptation and Inclusion: Creativity isn’t just about “thinking outside the box”, it’s how organizations adapt, grow, and respond to change. When it’s ignored, companies often become rigid and less inclusive, especially in how they manage diverse teams and solve unfamiliar problems. In the legal world, for example, creative problem-solving is often what separates a good outcome from a great one.

My advice to employers is to intentionally cultivate these softer skills through training, hiring practices, and leadership modeling. It’s not a choice between technical chops and emotional depth, you need both to build workplaces that endure.

Razvan Badea
Founder, Artone Studio

Creativity, EQ Define Standout Design

In the design field especially, creativity and emotional intelligence are not just nice-to-haves, they’re crucial for building something people actually connect with.

While we care deeply about the technical side (clean handoffs, dev-friendly systems, scalable components) I’ve noticed a shift where creativity gets deprioritized. And the result? Everything starts to look and feel… the same.

That’s a big missed opportunity, especially for early-stage startups. At Artone, we work closely with founders who are trying to stand out. If their product just blends in with the sea of SaaS clones, it’s a problem. A creative approach to UX, or even something small like a unique interaction or delightful UI detail, can make someone stop and think, “Why hasn’t anyone done this before?”

It’s also about how things feel. Emotional intelligence plays a huge role in designing with care and making products that feel genuinely thoughtful. In a world where AI is everywhere and sameness is the norm, it’s that human touch, through creative choices and intentional design, that gives products soul.

Keith Kakadia
CEO, Sociallyin

Creativity, EQ Drive Resonance, Innovation

When we prioritize technical expertise at the expense of creativity and emotional intelligence, we risk building solutions no one actually connects with.

The biggest cost? Irrelevance. Brands become technically flawless but emotionally flat, missing what truly moves people.

I believe that creativity and EQ fuel storytelling, user-centric design, and team cohesion, especially in fast-moving industries like social media. I’ve seen brilliant campaigns fall flat because they lacked cultural empathy or emotional nuance.

Without creativity and EI, we don’t just lose innovation but resonance.

Deepak Shukla
CEO, Pearl Lemon

Empathy, Courage Outweigh Technical Prowess

As an employer, I handle over 50 applications in a single day and 350 in a week. My team and I once hired a developer who could rewrite Google’s core algorithm but couldn’t handle a Monday morning group call without sounding like he’d been waterboarded.

So I’d say technical ability’s no use when your team burns out from zero empathy, and ideas die because no one’s brave (or emotionally aware) enough to speak up.

Anton Malyutin
CEO, Tips GG

Creativity, EQ Fuel Innovation, Connection

It’s possible to lose the qualities that make work truly important when we put technical skills ahead of creativity and emotional intelligence.

Technical know-how is important to keep things going smoothly, but creativity is what leads to new ideas and big steps forward, especially in teams of less than 20 people.

On the other hand, EI keeps teams linked, motivated, and ready to change things when they need to. When they’re not there, workspaces can feel cold and transactional, and even the best ideas might not connect with real people. You could build something useful, but will it motivate you? Does it connect?

The biggest cost is being efficient without caring about people. That can slow things down longer than any technical gap ever could in my experience.

Sreerag P
SEO Analyst, Acodez IT Solutions

Creativity, Empathy Drive Innovation, Collaboration

In today’s fast-paced industry, prioritizing technical skills alone comes at a heavy cost: it stifles innovation, undermines workplace culture, and can seriously hamper collaboration.

When creativity is pushed aside, teams miss out on fresh problem-solving approaches and unique perspectives essential for navigating complex challenges.

Sidelining emotional intelligence, meanwhile, weakens communication, erodes trust, and often leads to higher turnover as teams feel less valued and understood.

True, technical chops help execute, but it’s creative vision and empathy that spark breakthroughs and unify teams. Fostering these qualities isn’t just a “nice to have” it’s crucial for long-term adaptability, resilience, and growth.

Kira Byrd
Entrepreneur, Chief Accountant & Compliance Strategist, Curl Centric

Creativity, EQ Foster Connection, Growth

The largest price to pay, in my view, by sidelining creativity and emotional intelligence is the loss of human contact and creativity. 

Technical skills are essential but creativity enables one to think out of the box and also be flexible in solving problems that are inevitable along the way. Emotional intelligence enhances healthy relationships, trust, and teamwork, which are essential to a healthy team dynamic. In the absence of these attributes, organizations run the risk of being too transactional, where their engagement with customers and employees lacks a real connection. 

This may become an obstacle to long-term success because the mixture of tech and emotional intelligence leads to sustainable growth and experience that matters to the customer. Both of these are crucial to a successful business.

Samuel Huang
CEO, TeleAdsAgency

EQ, Creativity Drive Meaningful Marketing

The real danger of sidelining creativity and emotional intelligence in favor of technical skill is that we start solving problems that don’t matter to people. In marketing especially, technical execution without emotional resonance leads to campaigns that are polished but ineffective.

Emotional intelligence helps leaders connect, understand customer pain points, and navigate change with empathy, which is where real strategy lives. Creativity brings adaptability, fresh perspectives, and problem-solving under uncertainty.

Without both, you risk building impressive systems that no one relates to, or scaling processes that lack soul. And in a world increasingly run by AI, those human traits will become even more valuable, not less.

The HR Spotlight team thanks these industry leaders for offering their expertise and experience and sharing these insights.

Do you wish to contribute to the next HR Spotlight article? Or is there an insight or idea you’d like to share with readers across the globe?

Write to us at connect@HRSpotlight.com, and our team will help you share your insights.

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From Layoffs to Lifelines: How Companies Are Supporting Workers in 2025

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From Layoffs to Lifelines: How Companies Are Supporting Workers in 2025

In a period of unprecedented workforce turbulence, where economic shifts and industry disruptions are making headlines, organizations face a critical test of their leadership and cultural values.

While mass layoffs often dominate the public narrative, a different, more human-centered approach is emerging from a new generation of business leaders.

This approach moves beyond simply managing exits to proactively building resilient, adaptable teams that are supported through both good times and bad.

How are these leaders navigating the complexities of workforce management—from upskilling and cross-training to offboarding—with empathy and strategic foresight?

This HR Spotlight article compiles invaluable insights from business executives and HR professionals, revealing their innovative strategies for cultivating a culture of trust and support, ensuring that their teams are not only equipped to handle change but also feel valued and secure, regardless of market conditions.

Read on!

Adam Wagner
COO, Raindrop Agency

Adam Wagner

We’re not a tech giant, but we are a fast-growing creative agency, and that means we invest in people like they’re our product—because they are.

We’ve avoided layoffs by staying scrappy and strategic. That means cross-training talent so they can flex across roles, and building career paths that grow with the business. When work shifts, we shift with it—adapting teams to focus on the highest-value outcomes.

We’re also upfront with our team about the business. Transparency builds trust, and trust drives retention. In rare cases where transitions happen, we go all in—referrals, networking support, and even freelance project access post-employment.

Bottom line: people aren’t disposable, and how you treat them when things get tough defines your culture.

Jonathan Palley
CEO, QR Codes Unlimited

Jonathan Palley

Our first resort when we’re looking at layoffs is always upskilling.

If employees can pick up new skills or explore new tools, there’s a good chance they’ll find a way to benefit our business with them, and if not, they’ve gained some useful new skills on their way out the door.

Hayden Cohen
CEO, Hire With Near

Hayden Cohen

The key to our employee retention is our fully-distributed, remote work setup.

This not only helps to keep our overhead costs low, it also helps us to find the best talent at the best price and keep those employees happy while they’re working for us.

Robert Grunnah
Owner, Austin House Buyer

Robert Grunnah

It’s not that I run a big tech company; it’s just that I run lean. You won’t be laid off if you don’t add extra people to your salary.

Everyone I hire knows how to close deals, communicate effectively with buyers, and navigate through homes. I don’t hire people to look bigger. I teach everyone how to cover a lot of ground, so that when things slow down, we can switch roles instead of cutting people off.

It was I who cut my check before I cut someone else’s. That did happen. People will remember when you take a hit for them. It doesn’t build the kind of trust you buy at Friday’s Pizza.

I don’t leave people alone when they need to move on either. I introduce them, back them up, and stay on their side. The market is currently volatile. It helps a lot to have someone behind you.

Jacob Hale
Lead Acquisitions Specialist, OKC Property Buyers

Jacob Hale

We buy homes from sellers in tough spots: divorce, foreclosure, or inherited property they don’t want to manage. It’s fast-paced, unpredictable work, and every person on our team has to be solid. That’s why we keep things personal, not corporate. It’s about people, not paperwork.

We don’t believe in hiring to look big. Everyone on our team learns the full process, from first call to closing day. That way, no one’s boxed into a single task. If deals slow down, we shift roles, not people. It keeps things running without panic.

When the market dips, I don’t cut people to save face. I’ve taken a smaller check myself to avoid layoffs. People notice that kind of thing. It builds real trust, not just talk. That’s how you keep a strong team.

If someone’s moving on, I help where I can. I share my network, give honest feedback, and make introductions. In real estate, reputation matters. And the way you treat your team sticks with you. That’s always been our way at OKC Property Buyers.

Dr. Kirk Adams
Disability Inclusion Strategist & Speaker, Innovative Impact LLC

Dr. Kirk Adams

When a worker with a disability is laid off, the path back to employment is often longer and harder. Systems are more difficult to access. Retraining requires extra coordination. Many never return to the workforce, not because they lack talent, but because support is scattered. That is where we focus our work.

We partner with state vocational rehabilitation agencies and community nonprofits to make sure these workers are not left behind. Our support starts early. That includes personalized planning, skill-building, and assistive technology to help each person prepare for their next role. We stay engaged until they are working again.

Companies that want to keep valuable talent and build a stronger workforce can benefit from including disabled professionals in their plans. This is not about charity. It is about choosing a workforce that is ready, capable, and too often overlooked.

Lawler Kang
Director of Talent, PrescriberPoint

Lawler Kang

In our onboarding session, I underscore my functional philosophy: the role of People/Talent is to help employees with their lives first, work being a subset not a counter balance; it’s all life. If at any time, they don’t feel like this is the bus for them, let me know and I’ll do whatever I can to help them find something that fits them better.

To these ends, I’ve developed a Next Adventure Program that centers on finding work using takeaways from my 20+ years of executive search and running People organizations. Participants report 400% better response rates (which inevitably leads to employment) using my techniques.

We are also focusing intently on the impact AI will have on our talent, workflows, and needs, guided by the mantra: “People will not be replaced by AI. People who use AI will replace those who do not.”

Matt Paddock
Director of Recruiting, AKQA

Matt Paddock

We’re hiring more freelance talent as a way to ensure that staffing is aligned well with demand.

Where and when staff cuts have been necessary we shifted the talent team into outplacement mode to support our team members. This included help drafting resumes, updating portfolios, and optimizing public profiles on LinkedIn. We also conducted mock interviews and used our networks to give former colleagues any advantage possible in their search.

Deepak Shukla
CEO, Pearl Lemon

Deepak Shukla

Amid the current challenging tech landscape, characterized by massive workforce reductions of over 61,000 at organizations such as Walmart and Microsoft, Pearl Lemon’s HR team has steered away from layoffs and instead doubled down on growth.

Our approach is centered around investing in our employees through extensive training and development, which we consider as planting seeds rather than chopping down trees.

SHRM reported that 60% of laid-off workers experience challenges getting back to work following a layoff; therefore, Pearl Lemon has incorporated career coaching and personal development activities aligned to support employees to either maintain their current roles, move forward in their careers, or not get stuck in an indefinite period of recovery.

The HR Spotlight team thanks these industry leaders for offering their expertise and experience and sharing these insights.

Do you wish to contribute to the next HR Spotlight article? Or is there an insight or idea you’d like to share with readers across the globe?

Write to us at connect@HRSpotlight.com, and our team will help you share your insights.

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